REICH ADDS BROADCASTS; Interpretations of News to Be Heard in English Twice Daily
Date: 20 April 1939
Wireless to THE NEW YORK TIMES
Eng news broadcasts to be increased
Ali Hosseini Khamenei (born 19 April 1939) is an Iranian cleric and politician who has served as the second supreme leader of Iran since 1989. His tenure as supreme leader, spanning 36 years, makes him the longest-serving head of state in the Middle East and the second-longest-serving Iranian leader of the 20th and 21st centuries, after Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.
Born in Mashhad to the Khamenei family originating from the town of Khamaneh, East Azerbaijan province, Ali Khamenei studied at a hawza in his hometown, later settling in Qom in 1958 where he attended the classes of Ruhollah Khomeini. Khamenei became involved in opposition to Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, the shah of Iran, and was arrested six times before being exiled for three years by the Shah's regime. Khamenei was a mainstream figure in the 1978–1979 Iranian Revolution, and upon its success, held many posts in the newly established Islamic Republic of Iran. In the aftermath of the revolution, he was the target of an attempted assassination that paralysed his right arm. There have been continued assassination threats against Ali Khamenei by Israel. Khamenei served as the third president of Iran from 1981 to 1989 during the Iran–Iraq War, when he also developed close ties the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). After the death of Khomeini in 1989, Khamenei was elected supreme leader by the Assembly of Experts.
As supreme leader, Khamenei promoted scientific progress in Iran, making considerable advances through education and training, despite international sanctions. He supported Iran's nuclear program for civilian use while issuing a fatwa forbidding the production of all kinds of weapons of mass destruction. Khamenei favoured economic privatization of state-owned industries and, with oil and gas reserves, transformed Iran into an "energy superpower". With his foreign policy being centered on Shia Islamism and exporting the Iranian Revolution, Iran supported the "Axis of Resistance" coalition in the Iraq War, the Syrian civil war and the Yemeni civil war. A staunch critic of Israel and of Zionism, he is known for his support of the Palestinians in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict. Khamenei has also faced many protests during his reign, including the 2009 presidential election protests, 2018–2019 general strikes and protests and the Mahsa Amini protests. During his leadership, the 2025 Iran–Israel war took place.
The subject of a pervasive cult of personality, Khamenei is regarded by his supporters as a resolute anti-imperialist leader who challenged Western hegemony in the region and the embodiment of Iran's Islamic identity. He is also known by the title Ayatollah and is considered one of the leading Shia Muslim marja in the world. Khamenei's critics view him as a despot responsible for repression, mass murders and other acts of injustice, although the applicability of these have been contested.
Preberite več...19. april 1939 je bil sreda pod znakom zvezdice ♈. Bil je 108 dan v letu. Predsednik Združenih držav je bil Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Če ste rojeni na ta dan, ste stari 86 let. Vaš zadnji rojstni dan je bil sobota, 19. april 2025, pred 148 dnevi. Vaš naslednji rojstni dan je nedelja, 19. april 2026, čez 216 dni. Živeli ste 31.560 dni ali približno 757.455 ur, ali približno 45.447.331 minut ali približno 2.726.839.860 sekund.
Date: 20 April 1939
Wireless to THE NEW YORK TIMES
Eng news broadcasts to be increased
Date: 20 April 1939
Date: 19 April 1939
By DOUGLAS W. CHURCHILL Special to THE NEW YORK TIMES
Douglas CHURCHILL
Date: 19 April 1939
Fall ad program
Date: 19 April 1939
Date: 20 April 1939
Drops radio for newspaper ad
Date: 20 April 1939
Wireless to THE NEW YORK TIMES
Date: 20 April 1939
By DOUGLAS W. CHURCHILL Special to THE NEW YORK TIMES
Douglas CHURCHILL
Date: 20 April 1939
signed
Date: 19 April 1939
Wireless to THE NEW YORK TIMES